Grenada vs Saint Kitts - CBI Programme Comparison

Vago Barseghyan
January 13, 2025

Grenada vs Saint Kitts Citizenship comparison is interesting, as both CBI programmes provide efficient routes to second passports, offering numerous benefits for global investors and their families. Both programmes enhance global mobility, allow easier international travel, and support family inclusion by extending citizenship privileges to dependents. They also grant the right to reside in any of the 15 CARICOM member states, facilitate greater access to global residency opportunities, offer tax advantages and improved lifestyle options, opening doors to business and banking opportunities. While both CBI options are appealing, they differ in notable ways. Grenada citizenship, for example, provides visa-free travel to China and eligibility for the United States E-2 Visa for residents of three or more years — distinct advantages not available through a Saint Kitts passport.

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Grenada vs Saint Kitts citizenship: which Citizenship by Investment programme to choose? Both countries boast well-respected CBI programmes that grant Caribbean second passports, enabling global visa-free travel and opening doors to international business ventures. The Grenada vs Saint Kitts citizenship comparison can be confusing, as there is a lot of misleading information and investors must weigh various factors such as the differences in investment requirements, processing times, visa-free travel opportunities, and citizenship cost. This Grenada vs Saint Kitts citizenship article aims to highlight the similarities and differences and help you navigate these options and make a well-informed decision in choosing the programme that aligns with your family goals.

Why Choose Grenada CBI for a Second Passport? 3 Main Aspects

The Grenada CBI programme is one of the most trusted in the world. Travel freedom, affordable investment options, processing time and commitment to fairness and accountability are reasons why Grenada vs Saint Kitts citizenship comparisons often favour Grenada for a Caribbean second passport for many families:

1. Cross-Border Travel Flexibility: A Grenadian passport grants visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 140 countries and territories, making it highly valuable for global travellers. Key destinations include the United Kingdom, the Schengen Area, China, India, Russia, Brazil, Argentina, much of Asia, Central and South America, and prominent African nations. A unique advantage of Grenadian citizenship is qualifying for the E-2 Visa minimum residency of three years, enabling investors to settle in the USA. However, eligibility for the E-2 Visa requires a minimum residency of three years in Grenada.

2. Processing Time, Transparency, and Family Inclusion:  The Grenada Citizenship by Investment programme is very efficient, allowing you to obtain a second passport from Grenada within approximately 6 months. It also is built on transparency and stringent due diligence. The investment is only required after approval in principle, providing peace of mind and security for applicants. Grenada CBI allows the inclusion of unmarried siblings of the principal applicant and spouse and has no minimum age limit for dependent parents to apply for citizenship.

3. Quality Real Estate among Investment Options: The Grenada Citizenship by Investment programme is a cost-effective way to secure a Grenada second passport. Investments are only required after receiving approval in principle and include competitive investment thresholds through quality real estate options including luxury resorts and beachside villas. Ideal for individuals and families, the total passport cost varies based on the family size.

Grenada Citizenship – Overview of the Country

Grenada includes the southern Grenadines, among which the islands of Carriacou and Petite Martinique are the largest. Grenada is the world's second-largest producer of nutmeg after Indonesia and a significant producer of mace, cinnamon, ginger, and cloves, earning it the nickname "The Spice Island." The capital city, St. George’s, is located on the southwest coast and serves as the country’s main port. 

The island’s highest point is Mount St. Catherine, rising to 840 metres in the northern interior. Grenada achieved independence in 1974, becoming the first of the five Caribbean CBI islands to join the Commonwealth and the United Nations.

Renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, Grenada features fertile valleys, lush rainforests, and tranquil mountain lakes. Its tropical climate and idyllic beaches, such as the famous Grand Anse Beach, attract visitors from around the globe. Further details on Grenada can be found in our comparison article on Grenada vs Dominica Citizenship.

Why Choose Saint Kitts CBI for a Second Passport? 3 Main Aspects

1. Extensive Travel Freedom: With a Saint Kitts passport, you gain visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 140 destinations, including sought-after regions like Schengen Zone, India, Russia, and Brazil. However, comparing Grenada vs Saint Kitts citizenship, Saint Kitts passport lacks visa-free access to the UK and the U.S. E-2 treaty benefits but remains an excellent choice for global travellers.

2. Streamlined Application Process: The Saint Kitts Citizenship by Investment programme is renowned for its fast and efficient application process, offering citizenship approvals within 3-4 months. With no mandatory physical residency, the process is designed for convenience, ensuring a smooth pathway to your second passport.

3.  Affordable Investment Choices: Saint Kitts’s CBI programme caters to various investor needs with options such as contributions to the Economy Diversification Fund or investments in government-approved real estate. Whether applying solo or with family, both pathways offer cost-effective solutions, granting the lifelong advantages of Saint Kitts citizenship.

Saint Kitts and Nevis Citizenship – Overview of the Country

Saint Kitts and Nevis, situated in the Lesser Antilles of the Eastern Caribbean, is a two-island nation separated by a 3-kilometre-wide channel called The Narrows. The Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis, a parliamentary democracy within the British Commonwealth, gained independence in 1983. Its capital, Basseterre, is located on the island of Saint Kitts.

Saint Kitts lies within the tropical hurricane belt, with the hurricane season typically spanning August to October. The island's landscape is defined by a volcanic mountainous ridge along its centre, forming a semicircle around a southeastern plain. The highest point is Mount Liamuiga, a 1,156-metre peak featuring a forested crater with a lake. Nevis, the smaller of the two islands, is nearly circular and is surrounded by coral reefs. Its terrain is dominated by Nevis Peak, a mountain standing at 985 metres, flanked by Round Hill (309 metres) to the north and Saddle Hill (564 metres) to the south.

Saint Kitts and Nevis were among the first Caribbean islands to be colonised by Europeans. English and French settlers arrived in the 1620s, engaging in a three-year conflict with the indigenous Caribs. The settlers then established sugar plantations, which was the largest industry and employer for a long time until completely closed in 2005. Tourism, offshore finance, and service industries are the primary economic drivers currently.

Since independence in 1983, the two islands have maintained an uneasy federation. A 1998 referendum on Nevis's secession failed to achieve the required two-thirds majority. However, Nevis currently enjoys significant autonomy, with its own island assembly, premier, and deputy governor-general.

Choosing between Grenada vs Saint Kitts and Nevis Citizenship 

When selecting between Grenada and Saint Kitts and Nevis for second citizenship, there are several factors to weigh. These include family inclusion, investment options, travel freedom, and tax benefits. The comparison below will help you make the right choice.

Dual Citizenship in Grenada vs Saint Kitts and Nevis

Both Saint Kitts and Nevis, and Grenada recognise dual citizenship, allowing you to retain your existing nationality while enjoying the benefits of your second passport.

Family Inclusion Criteria for Grenada vs. Saint Kitts and Nevis Citizenship By Investment

Grenada    

The Grenada Citizenship by Investment programme accommodates a wide range of family members:

  • Spouse
  • Children under the age of 18
  • Children aged 18-29 who are dependent on the main applicant or spouse
  • Mentally or physically challenged dependents
  • Dependent parents or grandparents aged 55 or more
  • Unmarried siblings without children of either the main applicant or their spouse

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis provides the following family inclusion options:

  • Spouse
  • Children under 18
  • Children aged 18-25 attending higher education and supported by the main applicant
  • Mentally challenged children
  • Dependent parents or grandparents aged 55 or above

Unlike Grenada, Saint Kitts does not include unmarried siblings in its criteria.

Passport Strength: Grenada vs. Saint Kitts and Nevis for Global Mobility

Grenada offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to more than 140 destinations, including the UK, the Schengen Zone, China, India, Russia, Argentina, and Brazil. Additionally, Grenadian citizens who are residents can benefit from the U.S. E-2 Investor Visa treaty, which allows them and their families to live and operate a business in the U.S. under a renewable 10-year visa. In contrast, Saint Kitts and Nevis provides similar access to over 150 destinations but does not include visa-free entry to China or eligibility for the U.S. E-2 treaty benefits.

Residency Requirements for Grenada vs. Saint Kitts and Nevis Citizenship by Investment

Both Grenada and Saint Kitts, and Nevis permit dual citizenship, allowing individuals to retain their original nationality while taking advantage of the benefits offered by their second passport.

Tax Benefits of Grenada vs. Saint Kitts and Nevis Citizenship by Investment

Grenada:

  • Exemption from worldwide income tax, capital gains tax, and inheritance tax.
  • Residents are entitled to a personal allowance of XCD 36,000, with income taxed at rates ranging from 10% to 28% above this threshold.
  • Non-residents are only taxed on income sourced within Grenada.
  • Property tax is levied between 0.2% and 0.5% of the property’s value.

Saint Kitts and Nevis:

  • No worldwide income tax, capital gains tax, or inheritance tax.
  • Residents and non-residents alike are exempt from personal income tax.
  • Property tax is charged at rates of 0.2% to 0.3% of the property value.

Check our Taxation in Caribbean article for further details.

Real Estate Investment Opportunities and Costs in Grenada vs. Saint Kitts and Nevis

  • In Grenada, the minimum real estate investment starts at $270,000 for a single applicant or a family of four.
  • In comparison, Saint Kitts and Nevis requires a minimum real estate investment of $400,000 for a single applicant or a family of four.

For detailed comparisons and to estimate costs for your family, visit the Grenada CBI country page and Saint Kitts and Nevis CBI country page or use the Passport Cost Calculator.

Citizenship Validity and Renewability: Grenada vs. Saint Kitts and Nevis

Both programmes provide irrevocable lifetime citizenship that can be passed on to future generations.

Processing Times for Grenada and Saint Kitts and Nevis Citizenship Applications

Citizenship applications for both Grenada and Saint Kitts and Nevis are typically processed within a 3-6 month timeframe. When comparing Grenada vs Saint Kitts citizenship, Grenada stands out for its robust due diligence and approval security, while Saint Kitts – for its slightly faster application timeline. The process is typically as follows:

  • Month 1: This stage focuses on preparation, including selecting the qualifying investment, choosing an authorised agent, and gathering the required documents.
  • Months 2-3: During this period, background due diligence checks are conducted, and, in some cases, virtual interviews are held. Approval, in principle, is usually granted by the end of this phase.
  • Months 4-6: Applicants complete the qualifying investment, pay the required fees, and await the issuance of their new passport.

Required Documentation for Grenada vs. Saint Kitts and Nevis Citizenship by Investment

The documentation requirements for Grenada and Saint Kitts citizenship by investment programmes are largely similar, reflecting their shared commitment to thorough due diligence. Among other things, the applicants must prepare and submit the following supporting documents:

  • Certified Colour Copy of Passport(s)
  • Birth Certificate
  • Marriage or Divorce Certificates, as applicable
  • Proof of Address
  • Source of Funds Documentation
  • Bank Statements
  • Reference Letters
  • Police Certificate.
  • Medical Health Certificate
  • Military Records

These requirements ensure a transparent application process and reflect the rigorous due diligence conducted by both programmes. For further details, refer to our comprehensive Due Diligence Check guide.

Application Process and Flexibility: Grenada vs Saint Kitts and Nevis

Applications for both programs can be completed remotely. Mandatory interviews are conducted online, and the Oath of Allegiance can be taken remotely or in person in either jurisdiction. 

Final Thoughts: Grenada or Saint Kitts Citizenship?

Both Grenada and Saint Kitts CBI programmes offer strong pathways to obtaining a second passport, enabling global mobility, access to the CARICOM region, tax advantages, business and banking opportunities. However, Grenada’s programme stands out for its unique benefits, including improved lifestyle options, visa-free access to China and eligibility for the U.S. E-2 Investor Visa for Grenada passport holders, residents of three or more years. These advantages, along with the lower investment threshold vs St. Kitts and attractive real estate investment options, efficient processing, and family-friendly provisions, make Grenada a compelling choice.

Ultimately, the choice of Grenada vs Saint Kitts citizenship depends on your individual goals. If U.S. market access and China visa-free travel are important, Grenada’s CBI programme may be the better fit. Both programmes provide viable paths to a Caribbean second passport via Caribbean Citizenship by Investment.

Who is eligible to apply for citizenship under Grenada and St. Kitts & Nevis CBI programmes?

Anyone meeting the programme's eligibility requirements, including passing due diligence checks, can apply.  Both programmes accommodate single applicants and families. Grenada’s programme also allows the inclusion of unmarried siblings without children of the main applicant or spouse.

What happens if my application does not succeed?

Rejected applications mean that citizenship will not be granted, and processing fees paid earlier are non-refundable. To avoid such risks, ensure your documentation and eligibility are thoroughly verified before applying.

What distinguishes Grenada’s and St. Kitts & Nevis’ citizenship programmes?

In addition to differing investment requirements and opportunities, Grenada’s citizenship programme stands out by offering two key benefits that St. Kitts & Nevis’ programme does not: (1) U.S. E-2 Investor Visa eligibility for its resident citizens, which opens avenues to live and work in the United States; (2) Grenada passport holders enjoy visa-free travel to China.

Are CBI programmes only affordable for very wealthy individuals?

No, while these programmes do require a financial commitment, they are structured to be accessible. Minimum investments in real estate in Grenada start from $270,000.

How do the two countries compare in terms of international direct flight routes?

·        Grenada: Direct flights connect Grenada to destinations in the U.S. (New York, Miami, Atlanta), Canada (Toronto), the U.K. (London), Central America (Panama City) and nearby Caribbean nations.

·        St. Kitts & Nevis: Slightly fewer direct flights to include the U.S. (Atlanta, Miami, New York, Charlotte), Canada (Toronto) and nearby Caribbean islands.

Can citizens from either country gain the right to live and work in the U.S.?

Grenadian residents of over 3 years may apply for the U.S. E-2 Visa, providing opportunities to work and reside in the United States. St. Kitts citizens do not have this eligibility.

Must I demonstrate fluency in the English language to qualify?

No, there are no language proficiency requirements for either Grenada or St. Kitts & Nevis, which makes the process accessible to applicants worldwide.

Which other Caribbean nations offer citizenship by investment?

There are five Caribbean countries offering CBI programmes.  Antigua & Barbuda, St. Lucia, and Dominica are additional options to consider, alongside Grenada and St. Kitts & Nevis.

What factors should I consider when deciding between these two CBI options?

When deciding, consider the following:

  • Cost Per Passport: Compare costs for your family using the Grenada passport cost calculator and the St. Kitts & Nevis passport cost calculator.
  • Global mobility: Is visa-free access to China or the ability to apply for U.S. E-2 Investor Visa aspects important for you?
  • Investment Options: Evaluate the quality of investment projects in each country.

The best Caribbean CBI programme depends on your family composition and circumstances. You may find Grenada vs Dominica Citizenship, Grenada vs St Lucia Citizenship, and Grenada vs Antigua Citizenship comparison articles helpful for these purposes.

Vago Barseghyan
Our blog covers a combination of industry trends and professional insights. We provide updates on real estate investment opportunities through citizenship by investment programs, global mobility and more! Sign up for our newsletter to stay on top of industry trends!
Vago Barseghyan
Our blog covers a combination of industry trends and professional insights. We provide updates on real estate investment opportunities through citizenship by investment programs, global mobility and more! Sign up for our newsletter to stay on top of industry trends!
Antigua and Barbuda enjoys a tropical maritime climate, characterised by warm temperatures year-round, with an average of 27°C (81°F). The islands have a relatively dry season from January to April, with a wetter season from May to November. The islands have robust infrastructure and emergency systems in place to manage such events.
Originally inhabited by the Arawak and Carib peoples, the islands were colonised by the British in the 17th century. The cultural landscape is a blend of African, British, and indigenous influences. This rich history is reflected in local music, dance, and festivals, with calypso, reggae, and steelpan music being particularly popular. Cricket, a legacy of British rule, is the most popular sport, and sailing is also popular, reflecting the islands' strong maritime culture.
Antigua and Barbuda boasts 365 beaches, one for each day of the year, along with coral reefs, lagoons, and lush vegetation. The country’s landscape is primarily flat, with rolling hills and volcanic rock formations. The islands are also home to rich biodiversity, making them a haven for nature lovers.
Antigua and Barbuda have a stable democratic government based on the British parliamentary system. The country is generally regarded as having a manageable level of bureaucracy, with a reasonably straightforward process for interacting with government agencies. Retirees will find that essential services like renewing a driver’s licence, paying taxes, or obtaining necessary permits are relatively simple, although some processes can be slow due to limited resources. The government has been making strides in digitising services to reduce in-person visits and streamline processes.
Antigua and Barbuda is known for its lively events and festivals, particularly Carnival, one of the year's most anticipated events. Antigua Sailing Week is another major event, attracting sailors and spectators from around the world. These festivals are deeply rooted in the local culture and provide a vibrant social scene for retirees.
Dominica has a tropical rainforest climate, with high humidity and heavy rainfall, particularly on the windward side of the island. Temperatures are warm year-round, averaging 26°C (79°F), with cooler conditions in themountainous interior. The island’s lush greenery is a result of its abundantrainfall.
Dominica's culture is a vibrant mix of indigenous Kalinago heritage, African traditions, and European colonial influences, particularly French and British. The island was originally settled by the Kalinago people, and their influence is still present today, especially in the Kalinago Territory. African traditions have also left a profound mark, particularly in the island’s music, dance, and festivals. Dominica’s outdoor sports are heavily influenced by its rugged terrain, with hiking and diving being popular among locals and expatriates alike, although there is of course cricket for those with more sedentary dispositions.
Known as the "NatureIsland," Dominica is characterised by its rugged terrain, rainforests ,waterfalls, and geothermal activity. The island is home to the UNESCO-listed Morne Trois Pitons National Park, as well as numerous rivers and lakes. Dominica’s unspoiled natural beauty is a major draw for retirees who appreciate ecotourism and outdoor adventures.
Dominica’s government operates under a parliamentary democracy, with a legal system rooted in English common law. While the country’s bureaucracy is smaller and more accessible, some processes can be slow, particularly in rural areas. However, the government is generally cooperative and accommodating, particularly for expatriates. It’s advisable to have local assistance or a legal advisor to navigate more complex processes, such as property transactions or dealing with land registries.
Dominica hosts several unique cultural events, including the World Creole Music Festival and Carnival. The island’s festivals are deeply connected to its Creole heritage, offering retirees a chance to immerse themselves in local traditions and music. Dominica’s Independence celebrations also feature traditional dances, music, and cuisine.
Grenada has a tropical climate with relatively consistent temperatures throughout the year, averaging around 28°C (82°F). The dry season runs from January to May, while the wet season is from June to December. Although Grenada is located on the southern edge of the hurricane belt and is less impacted the another Caribbean islands, it is not immune to these storms as has been seen recently with Hurricane Beryl. The island has since improved its hurricane preparedness and infrastructure resilience and the value of these improvements has led to greater preparedness for such events.
The island was originally inhabited by the Arawak and Carib peoples before being colonised by Europeans. Grenadian culture is characterised by a strong sense of community, vibrant music, and dance traditions, such as calypso and soca. French influence on the island is evident in its place names and culinary traditions. Cricket and football are the most popular sports, and sailing and water sports are also widely enjoyed.
Known as the "SpiceIsle," Grenada is famous for its aromatic plantations, waterfalls, and pristine beaches. The island’s volcanic origin provides a diverse landscape of mountains, rainforests, and coastal areas. Grenada’s natural beauty is complemented by its extensive marine life, making it ideal for snorkelling and diving.
Grenada also follows a British-style parliamentary democracy. The country’s bureaucracy is relatively user-friendly, with many government processes being straightforward and accessible. Retirees generally find it easy to interact with government departments for routine tasks such as registering a vehicle, renewing licences, or paying taxes.
Grenada’s Spicemas Carnival is the island’s most significant cultural event, celebrated with colourful parades, music, and dance. The island also hosts the Grenada Sailing Festival and the Pure Grenada Music Festival, both of which attract international visitors. These events provide a lively social calendar for retirees.
Saint Kitts and Nevis has a tropical climate, with temperatures ranging between 24°C (75°F) and 31°C (88°F) throughout the year. The islands have a dry season from December to April and a wet season from May to November. Located within the hurricane belt, Saint Kitts and Nevis is vulnerable to hurricanes, especially between June and November, but the islands have strong building codes and disaster response plans in place to reduce the impact of the senatural events.
The cultural heritage of Saint Kitts and Nevis is shaped by its history of indigenous Carib and Arawak inhabitants and European colonisation. Saint Kitts was the first Caribbean island to be colonised by the British, and Nevis has a rich history as a major sugar producer. The islands' cultural roots are a blend of African, British, and French influences, reflected in the local cuisine, music, and festivals. Cricket and football are deeply ingrained in the local culture and, along with sailing and hiking, are integral to the islands' cultural life.
The twin islands of Saint Kitts and Nevis are known for their volcanic mountains, rainforests, and beaches. The islands are home to the UNESCO World Heritage site of Brimstone Hill Fortress and offer stunning views from places like Mount Liamuiga. The islands’ natural beauty is one of their strongest appeals to retirees.
Saint Kitts and Nevis operates under a stable parliamentary democracy, with governance structures similar to those of other Commonwealth countries. The islands have a relatively low level of bureaucracy, and dealing with the government on a day-to-day basis is generally straightforward. Most routine administrative tasks, such as obtaining permits, paying taxes, or registering property, are manageable, although some processes can take longer than expected due to limited staffing. The government is trying to modernise its operations, including digitising more services, which should help reduce delays and improve overall efficiency.
The islands of Saint Kitts and Nevis host several vibrant festivals, including Carnival, the Saint Kitts Music Festival, and Culturama, which is unique to Nevis. These events celebrate local culture, music, and heritage, offering retirees plenty of opportunities to engage with the community and enjoy local traditions.
Saint Lucia enjoys a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, typically ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 30°C (86°F). The dry season extends from December to May, while the wet season is from June to November. Saint Lucia is situated near the edge of the hurricane belt, making it prone to hurricanes and tropical storms but less so than those further north. The government has invested in improving hurricane preparedness and infrastructure resilience to protect the island from future storms better.
Saint Lucia's culture is a unique blend of African, French, and British influences, reflecting its complex history of colonisation. The island was originally inhabited by the Arawak and later the Carib people, before being contested by the French and British for centuries. The French influence is particularly strong in the island's Creole language, cuisine, and Catholic traditions, while British colonial rule has left its mark on the legal system and sports, particularly cricket. The island’s dramatic landscapes, including the iconic Pitons, provide a stunning backdrop for outdoor sports like hiking and diving, which are popular among locals and retirees alike.
Saint Lucia is famous for its dramatic Pitons, volcanic peaks that rise sharply from the sea. The island’s landscape includes rainforests, beaches, andSulphur Springs, the Caribbean’s only drive-in volcano. Saint Lucia’s natural beauty is among the most striking in the Caribbean, attracting retirees who enjoy outdoor activities and scenic views.
Saint Lucia’s government is a parliamentary democracy, and the country has a reputation for a relatively efficient bureaucracy compared to other Caribbean nations. For retirees, dealing with the government is typically hassle-free for most day-to-day tasks like renewing a driver’s licence, paying taxes, or obtaining residency permits. Saint Lucia has been proactive in improving its e-government services, allowing for easier access to information and quicker processing of certain requests online.
Saint Lucia is famous for its Jazz and Arts Festival, which attracts international artists and music lovers. The island’s Carnival is another major event, featuring parades, music, and dancing. Additionally, the La Rose and La Marguerite festivals celebrate the island’s unique cultural heritage, offering retirees a rich cultural experience.

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